Change where Mac screenshots save, and what they're called
A default Mac buries its desktop in files named Screenshot 2026-09-11 at 14.32.07.png. All three parts of that are adjustable.
The short answer
- Cmd + Shift + 5 › OptionsChange the folder, no Terminal needed
- defaults write com.apple.screencapture type jpgSwitch to JPG
- defaults write com.apple.screencapture name ShotChange the filename prefix
Changing the folder#
- Press Cmd+Shift+5.
- Click Options.
- Pick a destination, or choose Other Location to browse.
Anything you pick applies to every shortcut, not just the toolbar. Make the folder first if it doesn't exist — the picker won't create one for you.
Three destinations in that list aren't folders at all, and they're underused:
- Clipboard — makes every capture behave like Windows, no files ever.
- Mail — opens a new message with the capture attached.
- Preview — opens the capture without saving, so you decide afterwards.
Changing the file format#
PNG is the default and the right choice for interface screenshots — lossless, sharp text. But a Retina full-screen capture can run to 8 MB, which is too much for email.
Open Terminal (press Cmd+Space, type terminal) and run:
defaults write com.apple.screencapture type jpg— much smaller, slight softness around textdefaults write com.apple.screencapture type heic— smaller than JPG at better quality, but not universally supporteddefaults write com.apple.screencapture type pdf— vector-ish, useful for printdefaults write com.apple.screencapture type png— back to the default
Then apply it: killall SystemUIServer
Renaming the prefix and dropping the timestamp#
The word Screenshot at the start of every filename is adjustable:
defaults write com.apple.screencapture name "Shot"
And the long timestamp can go entirely:
defaults write com.apple.screencapture include-date -bool false
Files then become Shot.png, Shot 1.png, Shot 2.png. Run killall SystemUIServer after either command.
Removing the drop shadow from window captures#
Window captures come with a large soft shadow that eats margin and looks wrong on a coloured background:
defaults write com.apple.screencapture disable-shadow -bool true
Then killall SystemUIServer. To do it case by case instead, hold Option when you click the window.
Undoing everything#
defaults delete com.apple.screencapture followed by killall SystemUIServer resets every setting on this page to stock, including the save location.
These settings apply to every capture method on the MacBook page, not just the toolbar.
Questions people actually ask
Can I save screenshots straight into iCloud Drive?
Yes — pick a folder inside iCloud Drive under Other Location. They sync to your other devices within seconds. Worth knowing that on a slow connection this delays the file being available elsewhere, and a full iCloud account silently stops the sync.
Why didn't my Terminal command take effect?
Almost always the missing killall SystemUIServer step, which reloads the process that handles captures. Logging out and back in has the same effect.
Is JPG or PNG better for screenshots?
PNG for anything containing text or interface elements — JPG's compression adds visible fringing around sharp edges. JPG only when file size matters more than fidelity, such as attaching thirty captures to one email. More on quality.